Risk can be a big part of the financial world. It’s often said that where there is no risk, there is little reward. It makes sense, and we can see this in practice with the returns on different investments. Look at the risks and returns involved in buying individual stocks, and compare to the risks and returns involved with “safe” bonds.
When we step outside the realm of investments, and enter the world of money in our daily lives, it seems as though risks don’t always come with great rewards. Sometimes, there are some things that we want to make sure don’t happen, as the consquences can be less than entertaining for us!
This got me thinking about the concept of insurance, and how it’s supposed to protect us against risks. In many cases, it absolutely can protect us financially to a large degree. Insurance coverage is important in many aspects of life. However, what about the concept of taking things in our own hands, and supplementing this with own efforts to self-insure against different risks in lfe.
I’m not talking about buying additional insurance. Rather, I’m taking about insuring ourselves against risk by being aware of how things work, and using our brains to intelligently make decisions that help us avoid big problems throughout life. Importantly, this involves self-discipline as well!
Here are 5 ways to avoid financial risk in our daily lives, through taking steps to “self-insure” oursleves:
1) Manage your career
I say this quite a bit here, but we can’t save money for retirement – much less have money for daily needs – if we aren’t making money in the first place. To protect oursleves against the loss of income, we need to make sure that we are valuable to A) our current employer, and B) other potential employers. This means self-insuring against economic conditions and other bigger issues by taking an active role in treating your job and ultimately career like it is your own business. You need to manage it, rather than let it manage you.
2) Diversify income
First off, I do believe in the 80/20 rule, as the Pareto Principle leads us to focus our efforts on what brings in the most benefits. See “manage your career” above! That being said, there are benefits to diversification of our energies as well. As long as we don’t drop the ball on our primary endeavor, it can be a good idea to spend some time on diversification of income. If you do lose your job for whatever reason, a second income stream can help. This can apply in other ways, such as a couple where two people work instead of just one.
3) Stay healthy
Sure, we can and should have health insurance to protect ourselves financially against what can otherwise be sky high medical costs. That’s obvious. We should also strongly inconsider the importance of dental insurance to our finances, as those bills aren’t always cheap either. However, we can insure against medical expenses in a different way: by staying healthy! This means eating right, and getting exercise. The healhier we are, the less we may spend on health problems, and the more able we might be to work and earn money. Being healthy even means managing stress and getting rest – we’ve discussed the topic of sleep and wealth before!
4) Avoid accidents
On the surface, this might seem obvious. Who plans to get into accidents? Nobody I know, that’s for sure! Of course, if we aren’t careful, or take our eyes off the ball so to speak, things can happen. This means using our heads and not taking dumb risks where the downside far outweighs the upside. For example, while it’s clearly great to save money on auto insurance, we can also save money by self-insuring against risks by simply following the rules of the road, driving within the speed limit, refraining from texting and driving, and so on. This concept can apply to many other parts of life, as reckless behavior comes in many flavors.
5) Maintain good relationships
First of all, good relationships are healthy and great to have without any consideration of money whatsoever. People matter more than dollars. Keeping that disclaimer in mind, it still makes sense that to the extent that we get along with others, we’ll be better off financially. What if there was an inheritance that could be divided, but you and your siblings couldn’t get along? Worse, what if a relationship with a spouse didn’t work and the two people ended up in divorce? The bottom line is that we can insure against such risks by taking the time, attention, and genuine care to maintain good relationships with others. If we don’t, we risk poor results in many ways, one of which is money.
My Questions for You
Do you ever think about some of these risks to our financial health?
What do you do to actively prevent such risks in your life?
Are there any that you think are more important than others – or that should be added?
Interesting concept. There was a line in the book I’m reading: there’s no cheaper insurance than self insurance. Having insurance shouldn’t be a free pass to abuse your body and drive recklessly. We all have responsibilities to ourselves, our families, and to society to be better.
In regards to dental insurance, you can really keep yourself healthy by keeping your teeth cleaned and gums. I don’t want to sound like a dentist, but keeping your mouth clean is also keeping your body healthy.
It’s coincidence that my husband asked me last week if I thought we should self insure for house coverage (State Farm just upped our rates again).
I passed on that one (for now, at least until I win the lottery), but your thoughts above are absolutely pertinent.
Stay healthy! It’s hard to manage the others if you can’t get out of bed and function in the morning.
One of the best things I ever did in the “avoid accidents” category was to take a defensive driving class. It might have been the best driving day of my life. I learned a TON about speeding, accidents, how they happen and how a car operates (steering, gas, etc.). Great class and well worth the time.
I floss every evening after brushing just so I can avoid dental problems longer. Same reason I lost 20 pounds over the last year or two. Overall, guarding my health will definitely be my money saver overall…
Those are great tips. I do plan for health risks, and I work hard to have great insurance and stay active. I might do things where I could be injured from time to time, but if you don’t live life you might miss out.
Interestingly, there is a concept in insurance that states, if you are insured you take more risks. It would seem that this article is proof of that concept.
One of the ways I plan to self-insure is with our life insurance. I bought a 10 year term policy with $500K of coverage for $30 per month. When I went into the AAA office to sign the papers, they had written it for 20 years, at almost triple the cost. The agent told me that’s what someone my age really needed. I told him in 10 years my kids would be grown, my house paid off and I would have sufficient investments to cover it. You should have seen the look on his face.